Here you will find all of the information you need to know about communism in Berlin. But in this article, we will look at the history of communism and its ideology and effects to this energetic city. But if you love history or politics or just knew about this political movement, we are here to help!
1. Historical Background
Communism in Berlin can be traced back to the aftermath of World War II when Germany was divided into four zones occupied by the victorious Allied forces: the US allies among which include the United States, the Soviet Union, Great Britain, and France. Being within the Soviet Zone in East Germany, Berlin was the focal center for tensions during the cold war between the East and the West.
1.1 The Berlin Wall
There is no better emblem of communism compared to the other socialist countries than the well-known Berlin Wall in Berlin. The wall was built in 1961 it was an actual concrete barrier, dividing the city between east which was controlled by the communists and west Berlin. And it was not only an effective barrier but also an ideological and political one as well.
The wall was existing for approximately 30 years and it symbolized the divided city and oppression of people living under communism regimes. The Wall stood for 28 years before it came down in November 1989 which returned Germany, for the third time, to a unified nation.
2. Ideology of Communism
Communism is a social and political system that seeks to bring about society in which property, including the means of production, are owned in common. For Lubaszka, the elimination of private property is also the best form of socialism while resources should be allocated based on the needs of a particular person.
2.1 Key Figures of Communism
The communism in Berlin was more stimulated by the publication of Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels “The Communist Manifesto” in 1848. The works of saints provided humanity with a clear ideological foundation of communism that would determine the world’s fate.
3. Impact of Communism in Berlin
The effects of communism are still prevalent in Berlin many years after the actual Fall of the Berlin Wall. Here are some key areas where its influence is visible:
3.1 Architecture
Soviet architecture in Germany is featureless and cubicle like and had more concern for shared gatherings. The Karl-Marx-Allee, a boulevard designed in Soviet realism style is situated in East Berlin and display large buildings from the SED time. Such constructions were expected to represent the strength and principles of the socialist country.
3.2 Museums and Memorials
There are a number of museums and memorials in Berlin to pass down communism’s memory and fight for freedom. For instance, DDR Museum aims at posting the overview of the daily life in East Germany which makes people feel they really live in the country which is still in command of the communistic system.
3.3 Political Ideologies
CONTROLLING IDEOLOGY Before the Second World War, Germany was ruled by a dictator – Adolf Hitler, but today it is a democratic country and still, political ideologies that are related to communism existed there. An example is the Left Party started in 2007 that propagated for socialist values in modern politics.
4. Conclusion
Communism personality is dominant in most of the region and is evident everywhere in Berlin. Even in the century, the phenomenon of communism is manifested in the appearance of buildings and even a symbol – the Berlin Wall. The prior ideology behind communism will help to describe a clearer picture of Berlin as a city that is still both vaguely familiar and historically rich. Thus, the next time you go out to tour the energetic city, do make a small effort to marvel at the impact the communism had on this city.