During the Cold War years the United States and Soviet Union battled political hostilities and ideas of their stocks.

It emerged after 1947 and ended in 1991. During the Cold War era one of the major struggle zones was Berlin.

One power group battled another in this area. This article looks at which nations controlled Berlin during Cold War times and examines their effect on both city and people.

Explore the way the situation shaped both Berlin and its community people.

The Division of Berlin

After World War II, Germany was divided into four occupation zones controlled by the Allied powers: the United States,

The Cold War saw military control of Berlin by Russia plus three Western powers: United States, United Kingdom, and France. Berlin had become four separate regions within its Soviet-controlled zone just as Moscow looked after theirs.

sectors. One European power administered each Berlin area while Soviet leadership had authority over most of the city.

portion.

The Soviet Union and Western Allies grew more distant because of how Berlin divided between them. The city’s

Berlin’s central position within East Germany became a battleground for the clash between communism and capitalism.

The Soviet Control

After World War II ended the Soviet Union ruled East Berlin and East Germany without restrictions. The

After World War II in 1949 Soviet rule created the socialist German Democratic Republic (GDR) to govern alongside the USSR.

Soviet rule led East Berlin to become the main city of the German Democratic Republic. The Soviet government ran control measures based on their communist beliefs

Economic and political work in East Berlin developed while following Soviet communist principles.

The Western Allies’ Influence

Western Allies United States United Kingdom and France kept military bases in Berlin to control their areas.

sectors they controlled. West Berlin created a democratic area inside East German borders after splitting away from the Soviet sector.

American-linked nations pushed capitalism and independence in their sector which helped create successful economy.

The area known as West Berlin attracted international attention through its economic success.

Although situated in the center of East Germany West Berlin emerged as a place where people could escape communist control.

the areas operated by communist governments. The Western Allies brought essential help to West Berlin residents in many ways.

They organized vital support operations particularly in their 1948-1949 handling of the Soviet blockade through air transport.

The Berlin Wall

During 1961 the Soviet Union built the Berlin Wall because East and West Berlin relations grew more difficult. The wall was

The border installation aimed to keep East Germans from moving to the West where mass exoduses existed daily. With the wall in place,

After Soviet construction Berlin divided itself into two separate regional systems of thought and geography.

The wall represented both physically and ideologically the separation between Soviet-controlled nations and Wester

world. East Berlin and West Berlin remained more separated because trained soldiers protected the wall.

checkpoints.

The Fall of the Wall

People living during the past three decades saw the Berlin Wall become an image of how oppression kept countries apart. However, with the

Decline in Soviet Union power alongside Eastern European transformations made the wall’s time running out fast.

On November 9, 1989 East Germany ended its people’s border travel restrictions enabling everyone to move freely.

People from East Germany could legally pass to West Berlin through the border. Happy residents started to take down wall segments as the community held joyful parties.

People across Berlin and international locations celebrated the news that day.

Reunification and Control

The fall of the Berlin Wall created historical significance. It allowed for Germany to be united again.

The time when Germany became one nation again after the end of Cold War. In 1990 German leaders made their nation whole by joining East to West Germany and making Berlin its capital again.

Berlin once more serves as the capital of Germany after all her regions merge.

Since 1989 Berlin has emerged as a major global city featuring artistic attractions and historical sites along with creative conduct.

innovation. The structure reminds everyone today about the period’s troubles and the strong spirit of people who lived through them.

People in both sides of Berlin defeated their common difficulties during the Cold War years.

Conclusion

The Cold War split Berlin in half to show how Soviet and Western powers struggled over different ideals.

Union and the Western Allies. East Berlin under Soviet control stood opposite the democratic free West Berlin.

The city split into an East and West Berlin sector by the Berlin Wall. After the Berlin Wall fell Germany reunited its people.

The end of the division created better times for Berlin residents across both sections.